Island Travel
Unveiling Wyoming's 'Outlaw Country': A Blend of History, Scenery, and Frontier Spirit
2025-09-03

Wyoming's 'Outlaw Country' presents an enthralling fusion of untamed landscapes, rich historical narratives, and a vibrant frontier ethos, epitomized by the charming town of Kaycee. This region, deeply rooted in the legends of America's Old West, offers visitors a unique opportunity to journey through a past where notorious figures roamed and the spirit of independence thrived. Beyond its picturesque vistas, the area serves as a living museum, preserving the legacy of cowboys, outlaws, and Native American heritage. From the rugged terrain that once provided sanctuary for infamous gangs to the authentic ranching traditions that persist today, Kaycee and its surroundings invite exploration into a bygone era, yet remain a dynamic hub of contemporary Western life.

The American West, particularly during the 19th and early 20th centuries, was a landscape defined by its formidable natural beauty and a reputation for lawlessness. Within this rugged expanse, figures like Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid, and the notorious Wild Bunch carved out their legends, engaging in daring exploits such as train robberies and bank heists. Their sanctuary was often found in remote, inaccessible locations, none more fabled than Hole-in-the-Wall, a hidden retreat nestled within the imposing Bighorn Mountains. This geographical marvel, characterized by its deep canyons and secluded nooks, proved to be an impregnable stronghold for years, enabling the Wild Bunch to evade capture. Eventually, the gang dispersed, and Cassidy's fate became a subject of enduring mystery, with some accounts suggesting his relocation to South America. Today, this iconic hideaway is accessible to visitors on the Willow Creek Ranch, situated approximately 40 miles southwest of Kaycee, Wyoming, allowing a tangible connection to these historical narratives.

Kaycee itself is steeped in history, serving as the gateway to Red Wall Country, a territory once inhabited by both outlaws and Plains Indians, now a vast expanse of ranchland. The town is also notably the hometown of Chris LeDoux, a revered rodeo champion and country music artist, whose legacy is celebrated within the community. The local economy has historically revolved around farming, ranching, and livestock, industries that continue to sustain Kaycee's distinct cowboy culture. Despite its modest population of just over 250 residents, the town also benefits from the oil and gas sectors. The surrounding area boasts some of the finest trout fishing opportunities and a variety of aquatic activities on its numerous lakes. While the raw wildness of the past may have softened, the region undeniably retains a profound allure for those captivated by its distinctive topography and the promise of authentic outdoor adventures.

The Willow Creek Ranch, a sprawling 57,000-acre working cattle ranch established in 1882, encompasses Hole-in-the-Wall. Guests can immerse themselves in ranch life, engaging in activities ranging from branding to herding, and explore the vast terrain over the course of a week. The ranch offers exceptional fishing in Buffalo Creek, renowned by some as the best in the West, with accommodation options including a "cowboy bunkhouse" and rustic cabins. As a licensed outfitter, the ranch also provides five-day custom elk and deer hunts. The primary draw, however, remains the chance to walk in the footsteps of legendary outlaws, with remnants of cabins believed to have housed Butch Cassidy and his gang, alongside "Fort Houck," a historical way station from the stagecoach era. Buffalo Creek Canyon further reveals Native American petroglyphs and soldier graffiti etched into its caves and rock formations. Access to Hole-in-the-Wall is also facilitated through an annual fundraising tour organized by Hoofprints of the Past, a local museum. These tours require advance booking, typically two weeks prior, during the museum's operational season from May to November, or through special annual events. For independent adventurers, public access is available, though it necessitates a high-clearance, four-wheel drive vehicle. The journey involves navigating County Road 111 (Willow Creek Road) for 18 miles from Interstate 25 Exit 249 (TTT Road), then proceeding north on County Road 105 through several livestock gates to a parking area and trailhead. From this point, a challenging 2.5-mile hike across rugged terrain leads to the site. Backcountry camping is permitted but advised only for experienced trekkers. Travel to Kaycee can be facilitated via Casper-Natrona County International Airport (70 miles away) or Sheridan County Airport (80 miles away), both offering car rentals. A more distant but potentially more accessible option is Billings-Logan International Airport in Montana, approximately 210 miles away, a roughly 3-hour drive.

While downtown Kaycee is compact, offering a quaint atmosphere, many visitors opt for lodging in nearby Buffalo, 45 miles north, home to the historic Occidental Hotel, where outlaws once sought refuge and where guests can now stay. Alternatively, Casper, Wyoming's second-largest city, a mountainous adventure paradise 70 miles south, provides more extensive amenities. Despite its size, Kaycee is a worthwhile stop, conveniently located off Interstate 25, offering an authentic glimpse into Western life. Visitors can explore Chris LeDoux Memorial Park, featuring the "Good Ride Cowboy" monument, which honors the late rodeo champion and country music icon. During the summer, evening rodeos provide an excellent opportunity to experience local culture and witness aspiring rodeo professionals. Although Chris LeDoux Days, an event that drew over 5,500 visitors annually in June until its retirement in 2025, is no longer held, its essence continues to resonate within the community. The Invasion Bar and Restaurant, a popular local establishment, captures the essence of the West, offering everything from brunch to a selection of beers. Its family-friendly layout, with a separation between the bar and dining areas, ensures a comfortable experience. Patrons consistently praise the green chili, alongside a menu featuring burgers, T-bone steaks, a jukebox, and darts. For overnight stays, the Cassidy Inn provides clean, comfortable, and simple accommodations. Just south of town, Powder River Campground offers rustic cabin rentals, RV hookups, laundry facilities, and ample open space, with some travelers enjoying ATV rides nearby. Mornings in Kaycee can begin at Bunkhouse Bakery, serving coffee, breakfast, lunch, and homemade pies. The bakery also hosts a popular fall festival and chili cook-off, complete with live music and other local entertainment.

In essence, Kaycee, Wyoming, stands as a testament to the enduring allure of the American frontier, where the echoes of outlaw legends blend seamlessly with the vibrant spirit of modern cowboy culture. This small town, nestled amid stunning landscapes, provides an immersive portal into a significant chapter of American history, all while offering contemporary amenities and recreational opportunities. It's a place where tales of the Wild West aren't just confined to history books but are palpable in the land, the people, and the continuing traditions.

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