Central Oregon captivates adventurers with its blend of rugged terrain and natural beauty. While popular towns like Redmond serve as regional hubs, and Prineville, the area's oldest city, charms with its unique character, the true outdoor enthusiast will find solace in the nearby Prineville Reservoir State Park. Tucked away in the Ochoco Mountains' foothills, this park distinguishes itself with its tranquil atmosphere, picturesque lake vistas, and a vast network of trails, drawing fewer crowds than its more renowned counterparts.
The creation of Prineville Reservoir dates back to the Crooked River Federal Reclamation Project, culminating in the completion of the Arthur R. Bowman Dam in 1961. This endeavor resulted in a magnificent 3,000-acre artificial lake, stretching 15 miles long, with the imposing 6,926-foot Ochoco Mountains providing a dramatic backdrop. Sections of the Crooked River have earned the prestigious Wild and Scenic River designation. The land, situated 16 miles southeast of Prineville, transitioned to state ownership in 1961, becoming Prineville Reservoir State Park. Its recognition as an International Dark Sky Park in 2021 further enhances its appeal, making it a prime location for stargazing, complemented by its arid high desert setting and year-round campgrounds.
The park, accessible year-round (with some winter limitations), offers two day-use zones, one with a designated swimming area, six boat launch points, and an amphitheater, all without an entry fee. Its 43 miles of shoreline provide ample opportunities for land or water-based exploration, perfect for wildlife observation, especially with the expansive Ochoco National Forest and Crooked River Grasslands nearby to the northeast.
For those eager to explore the wilderness, the park's trails offer diverse options, often with fewer visitors, ensuring a more peaceful experience. It's advisable to check seasonal water levels and weather conditions before embarking on your journey. The Jasper Point Trail provides an accessible 2-mile lakeside path, connecting to the main campground. Near Bowman Dam, the Chimney Rock Trail presents a more challenging 2.7-mile ascent to a scenic viewpoint, demanding sturdy footwear. For a vigorous workout, the year-round Northern Prineville Reservoir Trail extends 7.2 miles, offering dog-friendly routes and spectacular lake views.
Prineville Reservoir State Park is a haven for water sports enthusiasts. During warmer months, six different spots allow for launching boats or smaller crafts like kayaks. While the park doesn't provide rentals, visitors can secure equipment from nearby facilities like Cove Palisades Resort and Marina or Central Oregon Rentals. Guided two-hour kayak tours are also available, offering insights into the area's history and ecology. The main day-use area features a roped-off swimming zone, a fishing pier accessible to all, and a fish cleaning station.
While day-use areas and boat launches are free, a parking permit is mandatory, costing $10 for Oregon residents and $12 for non-residents. Anglers must possess a valid fishing license to catch trout, bass, or catfish. The Discovery Center, located near the park entrance, hosts various educational programs, which can be checked on the park's online calendar.
Reaching Prineville Reservoir State Park by air typically involves flying into Redmond Municipal Airport, approximately 36 miles away, which handles around 30 daily flights from major West Coast hubs and offers on-site car rentals. From Bend, a vibrant Oregon city known for its craft beer, art, and outdoor activities, the journey takes just over an hour. Traveling from Portland International Airport is a longer drive, spanning over three hours and 160 miles.
For an extended adventure, the park provides two developed campgrounds and several primitive sites. The primary campground operates year-round, offering a variety of hook-up sites, tent sites, and five pet-friendly log cabins. It also includes 32 boat slips, flush toilets, and showers; reservations are highly recommended due to high demand. Jasper's Point, three miles away, is a seasonal option (May to October) with 28 first-come, first-served sites and one reservable log cabin. Alternatively, the Prineville Reservoir Resort features 70 RV spaces (many with waterfront views), a small seven-room motel, a convenience store, and an on-site cafe, all offering splendid reservoir views.